The Self-Help Classics

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The Hero Within: Six Archetypes We Live By
(1998)
Carol S Pearson


Pearson describes her influential bestseller as ‘an operating manual for the psyche’
. She has said that she wrote it for ordinary people who feel they could live extraordinary lives, and convincingly sets out to show how harnessing the power of mythic archetypes (for example, the Warrior, the Altruist) is a key to personal transformation.

The Hero Within is no learned treatise, but its sheer accessibility has made Jungian archetypal psychology understood by a popular audience. Apart from Jung, Pearson admits her large debt to Joseph Campbell, the mythologist who made popular the idea of ‘the hero’s journey’ (see The Power of Myth) and James Hillman (see The Soul’s Code).

Carl Jung pioneered the idea of archetypes, described as ‘imprints of possibility’ which are available for everyone to access. Consider Pearson’s six archetypes, which she discusses in detail:

Archetype Task Motto
Orphan Survive difficulty Life is suffering
Wanderer Find yourself Life is an adventure
Warrior Prove your worth Life is a battle
Altruist Show generosity To the greater good
Innocent Achieve happiness Life is joy
Magician Transform your life Creating the world I want

Pearson’s most interesting observation is her belief that we are moving from a Warrior to a Magician culture. The former is characterised by the ethos of ‘getting ahead’, even if what we get ceases to mean much or do us much good. The Magician is more open to change and transformation, less set in its ways, and instead of trying to be a winner in the existing, less than perfect world, is willing to create a new world. Where Warriors strategise, using will and tenacity to make change, the Magician envisions, believing that the power of the vision will create its own momentum. Which is better? To the extent that the Magician is enlisting forces greater than himself, Magician-ship would ultimately seem more powerful. Most people would prefer to produce magic than fight battles.

The original Hero Within was published in 1986. Later editions show how readers can adapt and integrate the archetypes into their everyday lives, and have contemporary references, but if you can only find the original edition, don’t worry - the essential part of the book is appreciating the archetypes, which are not subject to a lot of change.


Extracted from the book 50 Self-Help Classics: 50 Inspirational Books To Transform Your Life by Tom Butler-Bowdon.

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"We know the language of the archetypes, for they live within us."

The Hero Within

 
Carol Pearson

Pearson grew up in a fundamentalist Christian family in the American South. In College, the reading of Joseph Campbell’s Hero With a Thousand Faces changed her life. Taking up the book’s suggestion to ‘follow your bliss’, she immersed herself in writings on mythology and archetypal psychology, and eventually turned her knowledge in these areas into a career. Pearson wrote The Hero Within while on sabbatical from the University of Maryland, where she taught in the Women’s Studies Program.

A long-time corporate consultant, Pearson has written Magic At Work: Camelot, Creative Leadership and Everyday Miracles (with Sharon Seivert, 1995) and founded the Center for Archetypal Studies and Applications in Washington, D.C. Her latest co-authored book, The Hero And The Outlaw, is an application of archetypal psychology to product branding. Her website is www.herowithin.com